Ancestral Heritage · 3,000 Years of Craft

The History of Attar: 3,000 Years of Botanical Distillation

Derived from the Persian-Arabic 'Itr' (meaning fragrance) and celebrated across three millennia of Indian civilizational history, natural Attar is humanity's most venerable art of pure, alcohol-free perfumery—capturing the living soul of fresh blossoms, sacred woods, and wet earth.

Ancestral copper deg and bhapka hydrodistillation distillery illuminated by sunlight
Traditional Deg & Bhapka Stills

Sunlight cutting through the aromatic vapor of hand-hammered copper stills, an unbroken art of hydrodistillation.

A Journey Through the Decades

Distilled with Passion

Tayeb Haroon

Tayeb Haroon

Industrialist / Entrepreneur
Founder's Statement
“We believe that true fragrance is a living heritage that connects the purity of raw botanical nature with profound human emotions, tradition, and timeless memory.”

Tayeb Haroon

Founder & Managing Leader, India Sales Corporation

Tayeb Haroon is a renowned industrialist and social leader known for contributions to industry, employment generation, and public welfare. With years of experience in business leadership, he has played a key role in economic development and community upliftment.

·Founder / Leader of Corporation, MEPZ SEZ, Chennai
·Expanded operations across Mumbai, Delhi, Lucknow, UAE, KSA and Africa
·Generated employment for 200+ people
·Key sectors: Cosmetics, Essential Oils, Incense
Our Facility · MEPZ SEZ Chennai

The Manufacturing Unit

Situated within the prestigious MEPZ Special Economic Zone in Chennai, our state-of-the-art manufacturing facility blends ancestral distillation wisdom with modern export-grade precision. Every fragrance compound leaves our unit as a testament to uncompromising quality.

Entrance of India Sales Corporation manufacturing unit at MEPZ SEZ Chennai
Main Entrance — MEPZ SEZ Chennai

Where three decades of fragrance mastery meet international export standards.

Unit A — Compound blending area

Compound Blending

Unit B — Raw material storage

Raw Material Storage

Unit C — Quality control lab

Quality Control Lab

Unit D — Filling & packaging station

Filling & Packaging

Unit E — Attar distillation room

Distillation Room

Unit F — Export dispatch area

Export Dispatch

Internal lane of the manufacturing campus

Campus Lane

Open yard of the manufacturing complex

Facility Yard

The Chronicles of Scent

From the Ancient Silk Road to the Royal Courts of India

Unlike Western commercial perfumery created in laboratories with 80% to 90% synthetic alcohol, authentic Indian Attar is a natural botanical extract matured slowly in pure sandalwood oil, interacting organically with the wearer's skin chemistry.

Aromatic steam rising through sunbeam from clay-sealed copper deg
01
3,000 BCE — 12th Century

Ancient Origins & The Legendary Silk Road

Alcohol-free distillation originated in ancient India and Egypt over 3,000 years ago. Ancient Ayurvedic classics such as the Charaka Samhita and Varahamihira's 6th-century treatise Bṛhat Saṃhitā detailed complex recipes for sacred perfumed waters, oils, and temple incense powders.

Carried across camel caravans on the historic Silk Road and maritime trade routes through the Indian Ocean, Indian attars were coveted as precious luxury treasures—presented as diplomatic gifts to pharaohs, Persian monarchs, and Arabian royalty.

“A gift of pure attar in ancient trade signified the highest honour, surpassing silver and precious silks.”
02
The Alchemical Craft

The Deg & Bhapka Technique: Distilling with Fire, Water & Earth

The traditional hydrodistillation process is practiced today exactly as it was hundreds of years ago. Master distillers (Dighas) place fresh hand-picked blossoms into large copper cauldrons called deg, filled with fresh well water and sealed hermetically with clay and cotton bandages.

Beneath the deg, carefully monitored wood fires produce fragrant steam that travels through hollow bamboo pipes (chonga) into a copper receiver (bhapka) submerged in a cooling water bath. Inside the bhapka lies pure aged Indian Sandalwood oil, absorbing the delicate botanical molecules drop by drop for up to ten consecutive cycles.

Base MediumPure Sandalwood Oil
Aging Time1 to 10 Years in Camel-Hide / Glass
Pure aged Indian Sandalwood oil base for attar distillation
Damascena rose and geranium botanical blossoms
03
Imperial Patronage

Mughal Royalty & The Legend of Rooh Gulab

Attar reached its imperial zenith during the Mughal era. Emperor Akbar established a dedicated imperial perfume atelier known as the Khushbu Khana, recorded by historian Abul Fazl in the Ain-i-Akbari, combining agarwood (oud), ambergris, musk, and sandalwood for courtly rituals.

Legend holds that Empress Nur Jahan discovered Rooh Gulab (pure rose attar) while walking in her palace gardens, noticing shimmering fragrant oily drops floating upon her warm rose-petal bath. Later, during the reign of Shah Jahan, the legendary Shamama was perfected—a secret recipe blending over 40 Himalayan herbs, roots, and spices.

In Awadh (Lucknow), the Nawabs engineered continuous scented fountains of attar in their palace courtyards to perfume the night breezes.

04
Ayurvedic Energetics

The Seasonal Philosophy: Warm & Cool Attars

In classical Indian tradition, fragrances are chosen not merely for aesthetic pleasure, but for their therapeutic effect on mind and body temperaments:

Winter / Garam Attars

Warm & Enveloping

Musk, Amber, Kesar (Saffron), and Oud: Rich, resinous, and warm notes that provide comforting inner energy and raise vitality during cold winter months.

Summer / Thanda Attars

Cooling & Serene

Rose (Gulab), Mogra (Jasmine), Khus (Vetiver), and Kewra: Fresh, leafy, aquatic florals that naturally cool the pulse points and soothe the mind under blazing summer heat.

Pure Oud and Agarwood oil essence
The Pure Essence
“Unlike modern commercial perfumes diluted with eighty percent alcohol that evaporate into the air, authentic Indian Attar is a pure living oil. It bonds intimately with the warmth of your skin, revealing its secrets hour after hour.”

A Living Tradition Preserved by India Sales Corporation

Our Modern Enterprise

A Chennai house of fragrance, trading with the world since 1993.

Manufacturers, Exporters & Importers of Perfumes, Indian Attars & Agarbathies. Headquartered within the special economic zone of MEPZ SEZ Chennai, we bridge centuries of Indian distillation mastery with international export standards.

India Sales Corporation fragrance compound blending laboratory
Established

1993

Export Unit

19 & 20, Phase II, MEPZ – SEZ, Chennai – 600045, Tamil Nadu, India

Capabilities

Manufacturing · Export · Import · Custom Compound Blending

Sectors

Cosmetics · Essential Oils · Incense

Global Markets

Mumbai · Delhi · Lucknow · UAE · KSA · Africa

Workforce

200+ skilled personnel